Ideology

T
PSC 2301
05-02-2011

Summary Chapter 14

This chapter talks most « Political ideologies: conservatism, liberalism, Christian demorcracy and socialist economy ». It mainly deals with the importance of understanding idealogy. According to the book, ideology is a more or less systematic, well-developed and comprehensive set of ideas and beliefs roughly politics consisting of both ( empirical) statements about what is, and ( prescriptive) statements about what ought to be. In otherwise words, ideology helps us to undestand and interpret politics. There are several(prenominal) ideologies that let political parties to have power, just there is barely four main ideologies found in democracies that are conservatism, liberalism, Christian democracy and socialism. This chapter analyses three main subjects that are:
The constitution of ideology
quaternary main democratic ideologies
Three other types of political thought

I- The nature of ideology

In this section, the author emphasises the difficulty to apologize the word ideology, but in this chapter, the ideology therm is defined in its social comprehension sense, as a tool of analysis rather than a weapon in the political struggle.



Ideologies may be defined in terms of their four main characteristics:
Complexity and induction: ideologies are based on fundamental ideas and assumptions about military man nature, society and politics, and on a set of basic determine relating to the central concepts of political heart.
Empirical ex excogitateation: ideologies claim to explain the political world. They try to explain the mass of political lucubrate and events, but this doesnt mean that they are right or wrong.
prescriptive prescription: ideologies offer a vision of how political life could be and ought to be. They present the ideological government. In other words, they guarantee us how a good government should be.
A plan for action: ideologies spell out a set of beliefs about how political goals should be achieved. Ideological differences are...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my essay .